An Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR) is a formal document produced by a qualified electrician after inspecting and testing the fixed electrical installation in a property. The inspection covers the consumer unit, all circuits, wiring, earthing, bonding, sockets, and light fittings. The report is produced in accordance with BS 7671 18th Edition, the national wiring regulations standard.
Each observation in an EICR is given a classification code that indicates the severity of the issue and what the landlord must do about it:
C1Danger present — risk of injury
An immediate danger exists. The inspector may recommend isolating the affected circuit there and then. Makes the report Unsatisfactory; the landlord must act urgently.
C2Potentially dangerous
Not immediately dangerous, but urgent remedial action is required. Makes the report Unsatisfactory; landlords must complete rectification within 28 days under the 2020 Regulations.
C3Improvement recommended
Does not meet current standards but is not dangerous. The report can still be Satisfactory. No mandatory action under the regulations, but advisable to address over time.
FIFurther investigation required
An issue exists that cannot be fully assessed without additional investigation. An FI on its own also makes the report Unsatisfactory and should be arranged promptly.
An EICR containing only C3 observations (or no observations) is classified as Satisfactory. An EICR with any C1 or C2 observations is Unsatisfactory and requires the landlord to arrange remedial work before they are compliant with the 2020 Regulations.