COST GUIDE

CCTV Installation Electrical Cost: UK Wiring Guide 2026

How much does CCTV installation cost for the electrical and cabling work? This guide covers PoE vs traditional power, Cat6 and SWA cabling costs, UPS backup, IP vs analogue systems, domestic and commercial pricing, and GDPR signage requirements.

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14 min readUpdated 2026-05-18Andrew Moore, Founder of Elec-Mate

Written and reviewed by Andrew Moore, founder of Elec-Mate, against BS 7671:2018+A4:2026, IET Guidance Note 3 and the IET On-Site Guide.

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Key Takeaways

  • 1A domestic CCTV system (2 to 4 cameras) typically costs £300 to £800 for the electrical and cabling work, plus the cost of cameras and recording equipment. Commercial systems (8 to 16 cameras) range from £1,500 to £5,000+ for the electrical installation.
  • 2PoE (Power over Ethernet) is the preferred method for modern IP camera installations — a single Cat6 cable carries both data and power to each camera, significantly reducing cabling costs compared to traditional systems requiring separate power and video cables.
  • 3SWA (Steel Wire Armoured) cable is required for external cable runs that are buried or exposed to weather. Budget £3 to £6 per metre for SWA plus termination glands and junction boxes.
  • 4A UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) for the DVR/NVR is strongly recommended — it keeps the recording system running during power cuts, which is precisely when CCTV is most needed. Budget £80 to £250 for a suitable UPS.
  • 5GDPR requirements apply to all CCTV systems that capture images of identifiable individuals. Signage, a privacy policy, and data retention limits are legal requirements — electricians should advise customers of these obligations.
01 · Cost Guide

CCTV Electrical Work Overview

CCTV installation is one of the fastest-growing areas of work for UK electricians. Homeowners and businesses are investing heavily in security, and the electrical and cabling work required for a professional CCTV installation falls squarely within an electrician's skill set.

This guide focuses on the electrical and cabling costs of CCTV installation — the work that an electrician quotes and carries out. This includes running cables to camera positions, providing power to the recording equipment, installing UPS backup, and ensuring the installation complies with BS 7671.

Modern IP camera systems have simplified CCTV installation significantly. With PoE (Power over Ethernet), a single Cat6 cable carries both data and power to each camera, reducing cabling work by half compared with traditional analogue systems.

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02 · Cost Guide

PoE vs Traditional Power for CCTV

The choice between PoE and traditional power significantly affects the cabling cost and complexity of a CCTV installation.

PoE (Recommended)

  • Single Cat6 cable per camera
  • Data and power on the same cable
  • Centralised power from PoE switch or NVR
  • Cleaner installation, fewer connection points
  • Maximum 100m cable run per camera
  • Lower cabling cost and labour time
  • Easier to add cameras in the future

Traditional Power

  • Separate power cable and video cable per camera
  • Coaxial (BNC) or Cat6 for video signal
  • 12V DC power supply at each camera or centralised PSU
  • No distance limitation on power (can use heavier cable)
  • More cables, more terminations, more labour
  • Suitable for very long runs or legacy systems
  • Higher installation cost per camera

For new installations, PoE is almost always the better choice. The only situations where traditional power might be preferred are very long cable runs (over 100 metres, though PoE extenders can address this) or integration with existing analogue systems.

03 · Cost Guide

Cabling Costs

Cabling is typically the largest part of the electrical installation cost for CCTV. The type and length of cable runs, building construction, and access all affect the price.

Cable and Installation Costs

  • Cat6 cable (internal run) — £1 to £2 per metre for cable, plus £30 to £60 per camera for installation labour (routing, clipping, and termination). A typical domestic run of 15 to 30 metres per camera costs £45 to £120 installed.
  • External-grade Cat6 — £1.50 to £3 per metre for UV-resistant external Cat6. Required for any runs exposed to weather. Use cable clips or conduit for protection.
  • SWA cable (buried external runs) — £3 to £6 per metre for SWA, plus £20 to £40 per termination for glands. Required under BS 7671 when cables are buried in the ground. Typical for runs to outbuildings, gate cameras, or perimeter cameras.
  • Containment — mini-trunking for internal runs (£1 to £2 per metre), external conduit (£2 to £4 per metre), or cable basket in roof voids (£5 to £10 per metre). The containment method depends on the route and aesthetic requirements.
  • Wall penetrations — each external camera requires a hole through the external wall for the cable. Budget £20 to £40 per penetration including core drilling, sealing, and making good.
04 · Cost Guide

DVR/NVR Power Supply and UPS Backup

The recording device (DVR for analogue systems, NVR for IP camera systems) needs a reliable power supply. A UPS is strongly recommended to keep the system recording during power interruptions.

  • Dedicated power circuit — a dedicated radial circuit from the consumer unit is recommended for the CCTV system. Protected by an RCBO and clearly labelled at the board. Under BS 7671 Regulation 411.3.3, RCD protection not exceeding 30 mA is required for socket-outlet circuits not exceeding 32A. Circuit cost: £100 to £250 depending on cable run length.
  • UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) — keeps the NVR, PoE switch, and cameras running during power cuts. A 600VA to 1500VA UPS (£80 to £250) provides 15 to 60 minutes of backup depending on load. This ensures CCTV continues recording during a power cut — which may be a deliberate attempt to disable the system before a break-in.
  • PoE switch or NVR with built-in PoE — a PoE network switch (£50 to £200 for 8 to 16 ports) provides centralised power and data to all cameras. Many NVRs include built-in PoE ports, simplifying the installation. The PoE switch or NVR is connected to the UPS for backup power.

Locate the NVR and PoE switch in a secure, ventilated location — ideally a locked cupboard or utility room. If a burglar can easily access and remove the NVR, the CCTV footage is lost. Cloud backup to a remote server provides an additional layer of protection.

05 · Cost Guide

IP vs Analogue CCTV Systems

The choice between IP and analogue cameras affects the cabling requirements, image quality, and total installation cost.

IP Cameras (Recommended)

  • Cat6 cabling (single cable per camera with PoE)
  • High resolution (2MP to 8MP typical)
  • Remote viewing via smartphone app
  • Easy to add cameras — just add more PoE ports
  • Digital zoom with useful detail
  • AI features (person detection, line crossing)
  • Camera cost: £80 to £250+ each

Analogue (HD-TVI/CVI)

  • Coaxial cable + separate power cable
  • Good resolution (2MP to 5MP)
  • Simpler setup, less network knowledge needed
  • Longer cable runs without extenders
  • Lower camera cost: £40 to £120 each
  • More cables = more installation labour
  • Suitable for upgrading existing coaxial runs

For new installations, IP cameras with PoE are the clear choice. The single-cable installation is faster and cheaper to install, the image quality is superior, and the smart features (push notifications, person detection, cloud backup) provide a much better user experience. Analogue systems still have a role when upgrading existing installations with coaxial cable already in place.

06 · Cost Guide

Domestic CCTV Installation Costs (2 to 4 Cameras)

A domestic CCTV installation typically involves 2 to 4 cameras covering the front and rear of the property, with an NVR located inside the house.

Domestic Cost Breakdown (4-Camera PoE System)

  • Cat6 cabling to 4 camera positions (installed and terminated): £200 to £480
  • Wall penetrations (4 cameras): £80 to £160
  • Containment (external conduit, internal trunking): £50 to £150
  • Dedicated circuit from consumer unit: £100 to £250
  • Camera mounting and alignment: £80 to £200
  • Electrical and cabling work total: £510 to £1,240

Equipment Costs (Customer Supply or Electrician Markup)

  • 4 x IP cameras (4MP, PoE, weatherproof): £320 to £1,000
  • 8-channel NVR with built-in PoE and 2TB HDD: £200 to £400
  • UPS (600VA): £80 to £150
  • Total system cost (installed): £1,100 to £2,800

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07 · Cost Guide

Commercial CCTV Installation Costs (8 to 16 Cameras)

Commercial CCTV installations are larger, more complex, and higher value. They often involve longer cable runs, outdoor containment, multiple recording devices, and integration with access control and alarm systems.

Commercial Cost Ranges

  • 8-camera system (small retail or office) — Electrical and cabling work: £1,500 to £3,000. Equipment: £1,000 to £2,500. Total installed: £2,500 to £5,500.
  • 16-camera system (warehouse or large retail) — Electrical and cabling work: £3,000 to £6,000. Equipment: £2,500 to £5,000. Total installed: £5,500 to £11,000.
  • Large commercial (32+ cameras, multiple sites) — Electrical and cabling work: £6,000 to £15,000+. Equipment: £5,000 to £15,000+. Total installed: £11,000 to £30,000+. Often includes fibre backbone, redundant NVRs, and remote monitoring integration.

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08 · Cost Guide

Lighting for CCTV Cameras

Good lighting is essential for CCTV image quality. Even cameras with infrared (IR) night vision benefit from supplementary lighting — IR provides monochrome images, while white light enables colour recording at night, which is far more useful for identification.

  • LED floodlights — £30 to £80 per light (trade). Position to illuminate the camera's field of view without shining directly into the lens. A 20W to 30W LED floodlight provides excellent coverage for a domestic driveway or garden.
  • PIR-activated lighting — motion-activated lights serve dual purpose as security deterrent and camera illumination. Most cameras will begin recording when the light activates, providing both an alert and colour footage.
  • Dusk-to-dawn lighting — for critical areas such as entrances and car parks, continuous low-level lighting ensures colour CCTV footage at all times. LED bollard lights and wall-mounted downlights provide ambient illumination without excessive glare.

For electricians, combining CCTV and external lighting in a single quote provides a more complete security solution and increases the job value. Always consider lighting when surveying for a CCTV installation.

09 · Cost Guide

Data Protection and GDPR Signage

Any CCTV system that captures images of identifiable individuals is processing personal data under the UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR) and the Data Protection Act 2018. Both domestic and commercial installations have obligations.

  • Signage — clearly visible signs must be displayed informing people that CCTV is in operation. Signs should include the purpose of the CCTV, contact details for the operator, and a reference to the right to access footage. Budget £5 to £15 per sign — include these in your installation quote.
  • Domestic exemption — CCTV used purely for domestic purposes within the boundary of your property is exempt from most GDPR requirements. However, if your cameras capture images beyond your property boundary (the pavement, a shared driveway, neighbouring properties), the full obligations apply.
  • Commercial obligations — businesses must carry out a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA), maintain a record of processing activities, have a documented retention policy (typically 30 days), and respond to subject access requests within one month.

As the electrician, you are not responsible for your customer's GDPR compliance, but advising them of these obligations demonstrates professionalism and helps avoid problems down the line. Include GDPR signage in your quote as standard.

10 · Cost Guide

For Electricians: Quoting CCTV Work

CCTV installation is an excellent diversification for electricians. The skills are transferable, the margins are good, and demand is consistently strong. Here are tips for quoting CCTV work effectively:

Supply and Install Complete Systems

Do not just quote the cabling work — supply the complete system including cameras, NVR, UPS, and cabling. Source equipment at trade prices (Hikvision, Dahua, and Uniview offer excellent trade pricing) and mark up appropriately. A complete supply-and-install package is more convenient for the customer and more profitable for you.

Survey and Camera Positioning

Always survey the site before quoting. Walk the perimeter, identify the camera positions, plan the cable routes, and assess the lighting conditions. Use a smartphone to take photos from the proposed camera positions at the correct height — show the customer what each camera will see. This builds confidence and justifies your pricing.

Offer Maintenance Plans

CCTV systems benefit from annual maintenance — cleaning lenses, checking cable connections, updating firmware, and verifying recording. Offer an annual maintenance contract at £100 to £200 per year for domestic systems and £200 to £500 for commercial. This provides recurring revenue and keeps you as the customer's trusted security installer.

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