SPECIALIST GUIDE

Offshore Electrical Work in the UK: Platforms, Wind Farms, and Pay Rates

Offshore electricians earn £600–£1,200/day. This guide covers OPITO BOSIET, OGUK medical, IEC 61892, ATEX/CompEx requirements, rotation patterns, and the practical route from domestic work into the offshore sector.

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17 min readUpdated 2026-05-18Andrew Moore, Founder of Elec-Mate

Written and reviewed by Andrew Moore, founder of Elec-Mate, against BS 7671:2018+A4:2026, IET Guidance Note 3 and the IET On-Site Guide.

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Key Takeaways

  • 1Offshore electrical work spans three main sectors: oil and gas platforms (fixed and floating production), offshore wind farms (fixed-bottom and floating), and subsea systems (umbilicals, power cables, subsea distribution). Each sector has different access requirements and working conditions.
  • 2OPITO BOSIET (Basic Offshore Safety Induction and Emergency Training) is mandatory for travel to offshore oil and gas installations. FOET (Further Offshore Emergency Training) is the 4-yearly renewal. Offshore wind sites may accept an OPITO-approved wind-specific sea survival certificate instead.
  • 3An OGUK (Offshore Energies UK, formerly UKOOA) medical examination is required before offshore work and must be renewed every 2 years. The medical is more thorough than a standard GP examination and tests cardiovascular fitness, vision, and hearing among other factors.
  • 4Mobile offshore drilling units and fixed offshore platforms are governed by IEC 61892 (Mobile and fixed offshore units — electrical installations). This standard differs from BS 7671 in several important ways, particularly in its approach to area classification and safety-critical systems.
  • 5Pay rates for offshore electricians range from £600 to £1,200 per day, depending on the sector, rotation schedule, and level of authorisation. Offshore wind O&M (operations and maintenance) typically operates day rates of £400–£600, while oil and gas platform work commands £700–£1,200 per day.
01 · Specialist Guide

Offshore Electrical Work in the UK: The Complete Guide

Offshore electrical work is the highest-paid sector available to UK electricians. Day rates of £700 to £1,200 on a 2/2 rotation (2 weeks on, 2 weeks off) mean that experienced offshore electricians can earn £140,000 to £200,000+ per year. The trade-off is a demanding working environment, the physical and psychological requirements of offshore life, and a significant upfront investment in specialist training and medical certification.

The UK offshore electrical sector encompasses three distinct markets: oil and gas platforms (fixed and floating) on the UK Continental Shelf; offshore wind farms (fixed-bottom and floating, with the UK having the world's largest installed capacity); and subsea systems (power umbilicals, subsea distribution units, and high-voltage direct current (HVDC) export cables for wind farms). Each has different access requirements, technical standards, and working patterns.

This guide covers the survival training and medical requirements, the applicable electrical standard (IEC 61892), the role of ATEX and CompEx offshore, pay rates, and the practical route from domestic or commercial electrical work into the offshore sector.

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02 · Specialist Guide

Offshore Sectors: Platforms, Wind Farms, and Subsea

Understanding the differences between the three offshore electrical sectors helps you target your training investment correctly:

Oil and Gas Platforms

Fixed and floating production platforms on the UK Continental Shelf (North Sea and West of Shetland). Extensive ATEX zones. HV systems (11kV generation and distribution common). 2/2 or 3/3 rotations. BOSIET, OGUK medical, and CompEx required. Highest day rates (£700–£1,200+).

Offshore Wind

Fixed-bottom (monopile) and floating wind farms. 33kV or 66kV array cables, HV offshore substations, turbine LV/MV systems. GWO BST or BOSIET depending on access method. No ATEX in turbines. Growing rapidly — UK has world's largest installed capacity. Day rates £400–£900.

Subsea

Power umbilicals, subsea distribution units, HVDC cables. Highly specialised — most subsea electrical work requires additional subsea engineering training. Vessel-based. Niche but well-paid. Entry typically from oil and gas electrical background with specialist subsea training.

03 · Specialist Guide

OPITO BOSIET/FOET Survival Training and OGUK Medical

Before you can travel to an offshore oil and gas installation by helicopter, you must hold two certifications:

  • OPITO BOSIET — Basic Offshore Safety Induction and Emergency Training. Covers helicopter underwater escape training (HUET) in a pool, sea survival, fire fighting, first aid, and manual handling. 3 to 4 days. Valid for 4 years. FOET (Further Offshore Emergency Training) is the renewal. Cost: £800–£1,200. Available at approved centres including RUK Training (Aberdeen, Great Yarmouth), Petrofac Training (Aberdeen), and others.
  • OGUK Medical — offshore fitness examination by an OGUK-approved practitioner. Cardiovascular, respiratory, vision, hearing, and blood tests. Valid 2 years (1 year over 40). Cost: £200–£350. Clinics in Aberdeen, Great Yarmouth, Hull, Lowestoft, and other offshore hubs.
  • GWO BST (for offshore wind) — Global Wind Organisation Basic Safety Training. Sea survival, fire awareness, first aid, manual handling, and working at heights. Required for vessel-accessed wind sites. 5 units, typically 3 to 4 days. Valid 2 years. Cost: £700–£1,000.
04 · Specialist Guide

IEC 61892: The Offshore Electrical Standard

BS 7671 does not apply to offshore installations — these are governed by IEC 61892 (Mobile and fixed offshore units — electrical installations). This is an international standard that applies to all mobile offshore drilling units (MODUs), fixed production platforms, and semi-submersibles. Key differences from BS 7671:

  • IT earthing systems — offshore installations commonly use IT (insulated) earth systems, where neither pole of the supply is connected to earth. A first fault does not cause disconnection — it triggers an insulation monitoring alarm. This protects against loss of power to critical safety systems from a single fault.
  • Essential and emergency power — IEC 61892 defines rigorous requirements for essential services (maintained during normal operations) and emergency services (maintained following a main power failure). Emergency power must be available within 45 seconds from an emergency generator or instantly from a UPS.
  • Cable fire performance — cables must meet enhanced fire performance requirements. Low smoke zero halogen (LSOH/LSZH) cables are standard. Halogen-containing cables are generally prohibited in accommodation and escape routes.
  • Hazardous area integration — IEC 61892 references IEC 60079 for hazardous area classification and equipment selection, making CompEx knowledge directly applicable to offshore ATEX zones.

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05 · Specialist Guide

ATEX and CompEx Offshore

On oil and gas platforms, ATEX hazardous areas are extensive. Wellheads, pump rooms, gas compressor areas, chemical injection areas, and many equipment modules are classified Zone 1 or Zone 2. All electrical equipment in these areas must carry the appropriate Ex marking and be installed and inspected in accordance with BS EN 60079-14 and BS EN 60079-17.

CompEx EX01–EX04 is therefore effectively mandatory for offshore oil and gas electricians. Most operators will not permit electricians to work in ATEX zones without a valid CompEx certificate. See the full guide to CompEx qualification for units, training centres, costs, and the assessment process.

For offshore wind turbines, there are no gas hazardous areas — there is no flammable gas present in a wind turbine nacelle. Some offshore wind substations may include minor ATEX areas (battery rooms, SF6 switchgear rooms) but these are generally managed with specific equipment selection rather than requiring the electrician to be CompEx-certified for routine maintenance.

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06 · Specialist Guide

Offshore Electrical Pay Rates

Offshore electrical work commands the highest day rates available to UK electricians:

  • Oil and gas platform electrician (maintenance): £700–£900/day on a 2/2 rotation.
  • Oil and gas HV-authorised electrician / lead electrician: £900–£1,200+/day.
  • Offshore wind O&M electrician: £400–£600/day. Vessel-based or nearshore day work.
  • Offshore wind commissioning electrician: £600–£900/day. Turbine energisation, protection testing, loop checks.

On a 2/2 rotation with 182 working days per year at £800/day, gross annual earnings are approximately £145,600. Offshore earnings attract UK income tax in the normal way — there is no exemption for UK Continental Shelf workers (unlike some international jurisdictions). Many offshore contractors work through limited companies for tax efficiency.

07 · Specialist Guide

Getting Into Offshore from a Domestic Background

The direct jump from domestic or light commercial electrical work to offshore is difficult — most offshore operators want to see industrial experience. The recommended transition path is:

  • Step 1: Complete C&G 2391 (Inspection and Testing) if not already held. Aim for at least 5 years post-qualification LV experience.
  • Step 2: Move into onshore industrial contracting — refineries, chemical plants, power stations. This builds the industrial experience offshore employers want and earns you CompEx.
  • Step 3: Obtain BOSIET and OGUK medical. Register with offshore recruitment agencies (Fircroft, Spencer Ogden, Brunel, NES).
  • Step 4: Accept your first offshore rotation. Offshore wind commissioning can be a good entry point with lower barriers than oil and gas platform maintenance.

Frequently Asked Questions About Offshore Electrical Work

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