APPRENTICE TOOL

AM2 Simulator: Practice Assessment Tool for Apprentice Electricians

The AM2 is the final practical hurdle of your electrical apprenticeship. It tests installation, inspection and testing, and fault diagnosis — all under timed conditions. This guide covers what the AM2 involves and how to practise effectively using Elec-Mate's simulator.

Free for 7 days · No charge until day 8 · Cancel anytime · Used by 1,000+ UK electricians

12 min readUpdated 2026-06-10Andrew Moore, Founder of Elec-Mate

Written and reviewed by Andrew Moore, founder of Elec-Mate, against BS 7671:2018+A4:2026, IET Guidance Note 3 and the IET On-Site Guide.

ShareXinW
Follow

1,000+

UK electricians

“Replaced three separate apps with Elec-Mate. Certs, quotes, and scheduling all in one place.”

Daniel Palmer — DP Electrical

Key Takeaways

  • 1The AM2 is the final practical assessment for electrical apprentices in England and Wales, administered by NET (National Electrotechnical Training) at dedicated assessment centres.
  • 2Candidates must demonstrate competence in installation, inspection and testing, and fault diagnosis — all under timed conditions with no second chances on safety-critical errors.
  • 3Cable termination accuracy, correct testing sequences, and methodical fault-finding are the three areas where most marks are won or lost.
  • 4Practising under realistic timed conditions is the single most effective way to prepare — candidates who only practise untimed consistently underperform.
  • 5Elec-Mate provides a dedicated AM2 simulator with timed scenarios, step-by-step walkthroughs, and instant feedback on testing sequences and fault diagnosis logic.
01 · Apprentice Tool

What Is the AM2 Assessment?

The AM2 (Assessment of Competence) is the final practical assessment that electrical apprentices in England and Wales must pass to demonstrate occupational competence. It is administered by NET (National Electrotechnical Training) and takes place at dedicated assessment centres across the UK.

The AM2 tests your ability to carry out real electrical work — installing circuits, terminating cables, inspecting and testing a completed installation, and diagnosing faults — all under timed, assessed conditions. It is not a written exam. It is a hands-on, practical demonstration that you can do the job safely and competently.

Passing the AM2 is a requirement for completing the Level 3 Electrotechnical Apprenticeship and is a prerequisite for applying to a competent person scheme such as NICEIC, NAPIT, or ELECSA. Without it, you cannot self-certify notifiable work under Part P of the Building Regulations.

The assessment is rigorous. Pass rates vary, but a significant number of candidates fail on their first attempt — most commonly due to poor time management, incorrect testing sequences, or incomplete fault diagnosis. This is why structured preparation using realistic practice scenarios is so important.

Free download

Get the BS 7671 A4:2026 Cheat Sheet — free

Every key change in the 2026 amendment on one page. AFDDs, TN-C-S protection, new schedule columns, model forms. Pinned on your van dash.

  • Every regulation change summarised
  • New model forms (EIC + MEIWC)
  • Free PDF — no subscription

We'll email it once. No spam — unsubscribe any time.

02 · Apprentice Tool

AM2 Assessment Structure: What to Expect

The AM2 is split into three assessed components. The standard AM2 involves approximately 8.5 hours of practical work. AM2S (for apprentices on the Installation and Maintenance standard) takes approximately 16.5 hours over 2.5 days, as it includes additional containment tasks such as steel and PVC conduit installation. The components are:

  • Installation — You are given a specification and must build a working electrical installation from scratch. This includes mounting a consumer unit, running cables to specified routes, terminating at accessories (sockets, switches, light fittings), and ensuring the installation is mechanically sound and electrically correct. The installation must comply with BS 7671 and the given design specification.
  • Inspection and Testing — You inspect and test the installation you built. This includes visual inspection, dead testing (continuity of protective conductors, continuity of ring final circuit conductors, insulation resistance), and live testing (polarity, earth fault loop impedance, prospective fault current, RCD operation). You must record all results on the correct test forms and determine whether the installation is satisfactory.
  • Fault Diagnosis — You are presented with a pre-wired rig that has deliberate faults introduced. You must use a systematic approach to identify each fault, diagnose the cause, and state the required remedial action. The faults are realistic: open circuits, short circuits, reversed polarity, missing earths, incorrect connections. You are assessed on your method as much as your answers.

Each component is separately assessed, and you must demonstrate competence in all three to pass. A serious safety error — such as working on a live circuit, failing to prove dead before working, or leaving a dangerous installation — is an automatic fail regardless of your performance in the other areas.

03 · Apprentice Tool

Cable Termination: Where Marks Are Won and Lost

Cable termination quality is one of the most heavily assessed aspects of the AM2 installation task. Assessors look for:

  • Correct conductor length — enough slack for a neat termination, but not so much that conductors are bunched or stressed. Strip the insulation to the correct length for the terminal.
  • Clean stripping — no nicked conductors, no damaged insulation. Use proper cable strippers, not side cutters or a knife.
  • Tight terminations — conductors fully inserted into terminals, terminal screws tightened firmly (but not over-torqued). No exposed copper visible outside the terminal.
  • Correct colour identification — brown (line), blue (neutral), green and yellow (earth). Sleeving applied to earth conductors in twin-and-earth cable.
  • Mechanical protection — cable secured with clips at correct intervals, grommets fitted where cables enter metal enclosures, no sharp bends.

Poor termination is one of the top reasons candidates fail the installation component. The fix is simple: practise repeatedly until it is second nature. Set up a practice board at home or in college and terminate 50 cables before the assessment. Speed and quality will come with repetition.

04 · Apprentice Tool

Testing Procedures: The Correct Sequence

The inspection and testing component requires you to carry out tests in the correct sequence as specified by BS 7671 and Guidance Note 3 (GN3). The sequence matters — carrying out tests in the wrong order can give misleading results and will lose you marks.

  1. Visual inspection — before any testing, inspect the installation for obvious defects: correct cable sizes, secure fixings, proper labelling, no damage.
  2. Continuity of protective conductors — test earth continuity on every circuit using a low-resistance ohmmeter. Record R1+R2 values.
  3. Continuity of ring final circuit conductors — for ring circuits, carry out the three-step ring continuity test (end-to-end readings for L, N, and CPC, then cross-connect and test at each socket).
  4. Insulation resistance — test between live conductors and earth at 500V DC. The minimum acceptable value is 1 M-ohm, but you should expect readings of 200 M-ohm or higher on a new installation.
  5. Polarity — confirm correct polarity at every point, including the consumer unit, switches, and socket outlets.
  6. Earth fault loop impedance (Zs) — measure at the furthest point of each circuit and confirm the value is within the maximum permitted by BS 7671 for the protective device fitted.
  7. Prospective fault current (PFC) — measure at the origin of the installation. Confirm the PFC does not exceed the rated breaking capacity of the protective devices.
  8. RCD operation — test all RCDs at 1x and 5x rated residual current. Record trip times.

Practise the testing sequence until it is automatic

The Elec-Mate AM2 simulator walks you through every test in the correct BS 7671 sequence. Enter your readings…

Try it free for 7 days
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
05 · Apprentice Tool

Fault Diagnosis: Systematic Method Wins

The fault diagnosis exercise is where many candidates come unstuck. Unlike the installation and testing components, fault diagnosis cannot be memorised — you must apply a systematic method to an unfamiliar scenario under time pressure.

The recommended approach follows the half-split method:

  1. Gather information — read the fault report. What symptoms are described? Which circuit is affected? What works and what does not?
  2. Safe isolation — isolate the circuit using the safe isolation procedure. Lock off, prove dead, prove the voltage indicator.
  3. Visual inspection — look for obvious faults before reaching for test instruments. Loose connections, damaged cables, signs of overheating.
  4. Systematic testing — use continuity, insulation resistance, and polarity tests to narrow down the fault location. Start at the midpoint of the circuit (half-split) to determine which half contains the fault, then repeat to narrow further.
  5. Identify and record — state the fault, its location, the cause, and the remedial action required. Be specific: "Open circuit on CPC between JB3 and socket 4 — broken conductor at terminal — re-terminate."

The assessors are watching your process as much as your results. A candidate who follows a logical, safe method but does not identify every fault will score better than a candidate who guesses correctly but cannot explain their reasoning.

Common AM2 fault types include: open circuit on line, neutral, or CPC; short circuit between line and neutral or line and earth; reversed polarity at accessories; cross-polarity in a two-way switching circuit; missing earth sleeving causing an earth fault; and incorrect connections at junction boxes.

Practise with unlimited mock exams

AI-generated mocks, instant marking, and explanations on every question — targeted at your weakest topics. From £6.99/mo.

Start practising free
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
06 · Apprentice Tool

Timed Practice Scenarios: Why They Matter

Time management is a leading cause of AM2 failure. Candidates who practise only in untimed conditions consistently underperform in the assessment because they have never experienced the pressure of the clock.

The AM2 is deliberately time-pressured. The installation task gives you enough time to complete the work if you are efficient, but no spare time to recover from significant mistakes. The testing and fault diagnosis tasks are similarly tight. If you spend too long on one area, you will run out of time on another.

Effective timed practice strategy

  • Start by doing each task untimed to build accuracy and confidence.
  • Once you can do it correctly, add time pressure: set a timer 20% longer than the AM2 allocation and work to beat it.
  • Gradually reduce the timer until you can complete the task within the AM2 time with 10-15% to spare for checking.
  • Practise with distractions — the assessment centre is not silent, and working under pressure with others around you is a skill in itself.
  • Record your times for each practice session to track your improvement.

The Elec-Mate AM2 simulator includes built-in timers that match the actual assessment allocations. You can practise individual components (installation, testing, fault diagnosis) or run a full mock assessment with realistic time pressure.

07 · Apprentice Tool

Common Reasons Candidates Fail the AM2

Understanding why candidates fail helps you avoid the same mistakes. The most common reasons for AM2 failure are:

  • Safety-critical errors — failing to prove dead before working, working on a live circuit, leaving an unsafe installation. These are automatic fails regardless of your score in other areas.
  • Running out of time — spending too long on cable runs and not finishing the terminations, or spending too long on fault diagnosis and rushing through the testing.
  • Incorrect testing sequence — carrying out tests in the wrong order, which produces unreliable results and shows the assessor that you do not understand the rationale behind the sequence.
  • Poor cable termination — loose connections, damaged insulation, missing earth sleeving, exposed copper. These lose marks and can also cause test failures.
  • Incomplete fault diagnosis — finding one fault but missing others, or correctly identifying a fault but failing to state the remedial action.

Every one of these failure points is avoidable with sufficient practice. The candidates who pass first time are not necessarily the most talented — they are the ones who practised the most and developed reliable, repeatable methods for each component.

08 · Apprentice Tool

How Elec-Mate AM2 Simulator Prepares You

Elec-Mate includes a dedicated AM2 preparation module designed to simulate the assessment experience as closely as possible on your phone. Here is what it covers:

Timed Practice Scenarios

Realistic timed exercises for installation planning, testing sequences, and fault diagnosis. The timer matches the actual AM2 allocations so you build the right pace from the start.

Fault Diagnosis Trainer

30+ fault scenarios with guided half-split methodology. Each scenario presents a fault report, and you work through the diagnostic process step by step. Instant feedback shows you where your logic was correct and where you went wrong.

Testing Sequence Walkthrough

Interactive walkthrough of the complete BS 7671 testing sequence. Enter your readings and get immediate validation — pass, fail, or borderline — with explanations of the maximum permitted values and the regulations behind them.

AI Revision Assistant

Ask the AI any question about the AM2, BS 7671 testing requirements, or fault diagnosis methods. Get clear, regulation-referenced answers that help you understand the why, not just the what.

Start practising for the AM2 today

Join hundreds of apprentices using Elec-Mate to prepare for the AM2 assessment. Timed scenarios, fault diagnosis trainer, testing sequence walkthroughs…

Try it free for 7 days
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Frequently Asked Questions About the AM2 Assessment

What electricians say

Verified reviews from the UK App Store.

One App for Everything!

Elec-Mate is my go to app for business and electrical work. It's feature rich without feeling cluttered. A true all in one app for quotes, certs, calculations, RAMS, EICRs, and more. I use it every day without fail, and it makes my workflow much smoother since I'm not jumping between apps anymore. The price-to-feature ratio is excellent. Any issues I've had, the developer responds within the hour and usually fixes them the same day. 100% recommend.

Apple App Store · GBR

Fantastic app for electricians

I've used the app and the web based version for a while now and it's well worth the investment. If you're an apprentice or experienced Spark give it a go, you won't be disappointed.

Apple App Store · GBR

Absolutely amazing

I've been using Elec-Mate for a while now, and honestly, it's one of the best apps I've ever downloaded. Every aspect of it feels thoughtfully designed, from the clean and intuitive interface to the powerful features that make everything so easy to manage. It's clear that a lot of care and attention went into building this app, and it shows in every detail.

Apple App Store · GBR

Trusted by electricians across the UK

Real feedback from real sparks

“Replaced three separate apps with Elec-Mate. Certs, quotes, and scheduling all in one place.”

Daniel Palmer

Sole Trader · DP Electrical

“I've won two contracts this month because I could turn quotes around same-day with the AI cost engineer.”

Nathan Perry

Electrician · NP Electrical Services

“The study centre got me through my AM2. Mock exams and flashcards are brilliant.”

Jake Pizey

3rd Year Apprentice · Apprentice

7-Day Free Trial — Cancel Anytime, No Hassle

Prepare for the AM2 on Your Phone

Timed practice scenarios, fault diagnosis trainer, testing sequence walkthroughs, and AI revision support. Join hundreds of apprentices preparing smarter with Elec-Mate. 7-day free trial.

“Replaced three separate apps with Elec-Mate. Certs, quotes, and scheduling all in one place.”

Daniel Palmer, DP Electrical

From £6.99/mo after trial — less than a coffee a week

or download the app
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
7 days free, then from £6.99/moCancel in one tap — no calls, no hassleiOS, Android & WebBS 7671 compliant
16
Certificate Types
70+
Calculators
46+
Training Courses
8
AI Agents

1,000+ electricians · From £6.99/mo after trial

We use cookies to improve the app and measure what works. Cookie Policy