Distribution Board Symbols: BS EN 60617 reference for UK electricians
Every distribution and protection device symbol — MCB, RCD, RCBO, SPD, contactor, ATS — drawn to BS EN 60617 with BS 7671 protection-device cross-references.
“Replaced three separate apps with Elec-Mate. Certs, quotes, and scheduling all in one place.”
Daniel Palmer — DP Electrical
Key Takeaways
1MCB, RCBO, RCD and AFDD symbols on distribution board schedules differentiate protection types — important for EICR observations, fault diagnosis and Amendment 4 compliance.
2A modern consumer unit symbol shows main switch, individual RCBOs for each circuit (preferred over split-load RCD), SPD at origin, and AFDD where required by BS 7671.
3Type AC, Type A and Type F RCD symbols indicate the residual current waveform the device can detect — Type AC is being phased out for EV and modern equipment per A2:2022 and A4:2026.
4BS 7671 Section 443 requires a risk assessment for SPD provision on every new installation — Type 2 SPDs are typically installed at the consumer unit origin.
5Elec-Mate consumer unit schedules use correct BS EN 60617 symbols + show A4:2026 device-type requirements automatically.
01 · Symbol Reference
Distribution Board Symbols — Complete Symbol Set
Below are every distribution board symbols on the Elec-Mate symbol library, drawn to BS EN 60617. Right-click any symbol to save the SVG, or use the AI Diagram Builder to drag them directly into a circuit drawing.
Consumer Unit
A domestic consumer unit (fuseboard) to BS EN 61439-3. Houses the main switch, RCD/RCBO/MCB protective devices, and (since 2018) SPD and AFDD where required.
Used in: Domestic origin of the installation — typically meter cupboard, under-stairs, garage or hallway.
A three-phase or single-phase distribution board to BS EN 61439-3 (commercial). Holds MCBs, RCBOs and MCCBs serving final circuits in commercial and industrial buildings.
Used in: Commercial buildings, offices, schools, retail; one per floor or department typically.
A distribution board fed by a sub-main from the main switchboard. Sub-divides the installation into manageable zones; reduces voltage drop on long runs.
Used in: Large buildings, multi-tenant offices, plant rooms, lift motor rooms, sub-zones.
A Miniature Circuit Breaker to BS EN 60898. Protects against overload and short-circuit fault current. Types B, C and D differentiate by magnetic trip characteristic.
Used in: Every domestic + commercial final circuit; standard protection device on distribution boards.
A Moulded Case Circuit Breaker to BS EN 60947-2. Higher current ratings (typically 100-1600 A) and higher breaking capacity than MCBs. Used as main incomers or for large feeders.
Used in: Main switchgear, sub-main feeders, large motor circuits, three-phase distribution.
A Residual Current Device to BS EN 61008. Detects imbalance between live and neutral (earth-fault leakage) and trips. 30 mA RCDs provide additional protection against electric shock.
Used in: Bathrooms, kitchens, outdoor sockets, EV chargers — anywhere BS 7671 requires additional protection.
A Residual Current Breaker with Overcurrent protection to BS EN 61009. Combines RCD + MCB in one device. Each circuit has individual earth fault and overload protection.
Used in: Modern consumer units — preferred to split-load RCD arrangements; one trip = one circuit affected only.
A Surge Protective Device to BS EN 61643-11. Type 1 (lightning current), Type 2 (transient overvoltage), Type 3 (point of use). BS 7671 443.4 risk assessment usually requires Type 2 at origin.
Used in: New installations + rewires — Type 2 at consumer unit origin; Type 1 where lightning protection is fitted.
An electromagnetically-operated switch for high-current loads. Coil energised = contacts close. Used to control motors, heating, lighting circuits and timed loads remotely.
Used in: Immersion heaters with off-peak timer, motor starters, large lighting banks, HVAC plant.
A main switch-disconnector at the origin of the installation. Disconnects all live conductors (including neutral on TT/IT) and must be lockable in OFF position.
Used in: Origin of every installation — domestic consumer unit, commercial main switchboard.
The utility electricity meter — point of supply, owned by the meter operator. Modern smart meters communicate consumption to the supplier automatically.
Used in: Meter cupboard, garage external wall, riser cupboard; the boundary of utility responsibility.
A switch that transfers a load between two sources (typically mains and generator). Manual or automatic (ATS). Always break-before-make to prevent backfeeding the grid.
Used in: Standby generators, UPS bypass, dual-supply critical loads, farms, remote homes.
An Automatic Transfer Switch that detects mains failure and switches to a standby generator without manual intervention. Synchronised return-to-mains when supply restored.
Used in: Hospitals, data centres, telecoms, agricultural sites with standby plant.
A metal enclosure containing busbars to interconnect multiple sub-main cables — typically at the main switchboard. Allows tap-offs to feed distribution boards without joint boxes.
Used in: Main switchboards, riser shafts, multi-tenant feeder distribution.
Every distribution and protection device symbol — MCB, RCD, RCBO, SPD, contactor, ATS — drawn to BS EN 60617 with BS 7671 protection-device cross-references.
Each symbol is drawn to BS EN 60617 — the UK adoption of the international IEC 60617 standard for graphical symbols on electrical diagrams. The same symbols appear on EICR forms, distribution board schedules, single-line schematics and installation layout drawings.
Looking for symbols in a different category? See the full BS EN 60617 symbol library covering switches, sockets, lighting, distribution, safety, containment, equipment, mechanical, renewables, controls and architectural symbols.
Use these symbols in real drawings
The Elec-Mate AI Diagram Builder gives you every BS EN 60617 symbol on a draggable canvas — perfect for circuit diagrams, certificate schedules…
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