The split is a clean one. Circuit details describe how the circuit was designed and protected; test results record what the instrument actually read. Between them they let a reader check every measured value against the thing it has to comply with.
Schedule of circuit details
Taken from the Appendix 6 model forms, the circuit-details side covers the distribution board and the circuit as designed:
- Distribution board reference, location and type.
- Circuit number and circuit description.
- Reference method (see Table 4A2 of Appendix 4).
- Cross-sectional area of the live conductors and of the circuit protective conductor.
- Overcurrent protective device: BS (EN) number, type, rating and breaking capacity.
- RCD: BS (EN) number, type, rated residual operating current (IΔn) and rated time delay.
- SPD and AFDD details — fields added to the model forms at A4:2026.
“Ring final sockets”, “upstairs lights” or “EV charger radial” is a usable circuit description. “Sockets” on its own is not, because nobody re-testing the board in five years can tell which one you meant.
Schedule of test results
The test-results side records the measurements. The Appendix 6 forms use the standard symbols — R1 + R2 or R2 for protective conductor continuity, r1, rn and r2 for the three ring final circuit readings, Zs for earth fault loop impedance and Ipf for prospective fault current.
| Recorded value | Regulation | What it has to satisfy |
|---|
| Continuity — R1 + R2 or R2, and r1 / rn / r2 on ring finals | 643.2 | Continuity of protective conductors, including protective bonding conductors, and of live conductors on ring final circuits. |
| Insulation resistance, plus the test voltage used | 643.3 | The minimum values in Table 64. The model form has its own “test voltage” field — fill it in. |
| Polarity | 643.6 | Verified at the origin before energising, then throughout the installation. |
| Zs — earth fault loop impedance | 643.7.3 | The measured value shall comply with Chapter 41. A continuity test to 643.2 comes first. |
| Ipf — prospective fault current | 643.7.3.201 | Record the greater of the prospective short-circuit current or the prospective earth fault current. |
| RCD disconnection time at IΔn | 643.8 | Alternating current test at rated residual operating current — see the limits below. |
Insulation resistance — Table 64
| Circuit nominal voltage | Test voltage DC | Minimum insulation resistance |
|---|
| SELV and PELV | 250 V | 0.5 MΩ |
| Up to and including 500 V, other than the above | 500 V | 1.0 MΩ |
| Above 500 V | 1000 V | 1.0 MΩ |
Regulation 643.3.3 adds a two-stage route where connected equipment is likely to influence the measurement or be damaged: test to Table 64 before the equipment is connected, then, once it is connected, apply a 250 V DC test between live conductors and the protective conductor connected to the earthing arrangement. That reading shall be at least 1 MΩ. Record which voltage you used — a bare “>299 MΩ” with no test voltage against it is not traceable.
RCD disconnection times
Regulation 643.8 requires the effectiveness of automatic disconnection of supply by RCDs to be verified with suitable test equipment to BS EN 61557-6. Its NOTE gives the acceptance criteria, and they apply regardless of RCD Type, using an alternating current test at rated residual operating current (IΔn):
| RCD | Disconnection time at IΔn |
|---|
| General, non-delay type | 300 ms maximum |
| Delay “S” type | Between 130 ms minimum and 500 ms maximum |
No half-times and five-times columns
A4:2026 deleted Appendix 3 Table 3A, which covered the tripping times of RCDs. BS 7671 sets no ½×IΔn or 5×IΔn installation test. Those are product-standard tests for the device manufacturer. Record the disconnection time at IΔn, note the test current you applied, and do not leave a bare “trip time” with nothing to interpret it against.